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1. What is sexual harassment?
Sexual harassment is generally defined as unwanted
sexual contact that was severe or pervasive enough to
create an abusive environment for the employee.
2. Who can sue for sexual harassment in the work
place?
Any employee can sue for sexual harassment.
3. I am female and was harassed by another female.
Can I still file a claim against this person?
Both male and female employees are protected by sexual
harassment laws, even if the employee was harassed by
a member of the same sex.
4. Does there have to be a physical touching for
sexual harassment to occur?
No. Sexual harassment can include requests for sexual
favors, unwanted sexual propositions, or derogatory
comments about a person's body, appearance or sexual
activity. (Items such as derogatory cartoons or
drawings have been found sufficient to create a
hostile environment for some, thus creating a valid
claim for sexual harassment.)
5. Does the sexual harassment have to be directed
at me in order to file a claim?
If sexual harassment affects your work environment,
you may have a claim even if the harassing conduct was
not directed at you personally.
6. What if the only evidence I have is my word
against another's word? Can I still win my case?
Yes, especially if you are more credible than the
harasser. However, it does help if there are witnesses
to the offensive conduct.
7. Can I get fired for filing a sexual harassment
claim?
Absolutely not! Laws against retaliation for reporting
sexual harassment are even stronger than the laws that
prevent the harassment from occurring. Employers are
strictly prohibited from retaliating against anyone
who has filed a sexual harassment or discrimination
complaint. Simply put, if you have been retaliated
against, you have yet another cause of action to file.
8. What do I need to do to protect my rights if I
have been sexually harassed?
It is wise to speak with an attorney immediately. It
is important that the administrative claims are filled
out properly and an attorney can help you do this. If
you want to try and work it out with your company
first, be sure to report the harassment to the human
resources department of your company right away.
9. Do I have to go to trial?
Not necessarily. Most cases are settled prior to going
to trial.
10. Is there a time limit in which I need to file
my claim?
This varies state to state, but generally speaking, a
plaintiff must file a complaint within one year of the
harassing conduct.
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